如“To learn a new language is my goal.” 宾语:动词不定式可以作为动词的宾语,表示想要做的动作,如“I want to study abroad.” 表语:动词不定式可以作为系动词的表语,描述主语的状态或特征,如“Her dream is to become a doctor.” 同位语:动词不定式可以作为名词的同位语,...
必须接不定式做宾语的动词:包括agree, afford, aim, arrange, appear, ask, attempt, choose等。示例:Even though the children pretended to be asleep, the nurses were not deceived.解析:此句中,pretended是不接不定式做宾语的动词的例外情况,但pretend to do sth.是常见用法,表示“假装做某事...
不定式作宾语有两种情况:一是及物动词后直接跟带to的不定式,二是“动词+疑问词+带to的不定式”。 ⑴“动词+带to的不定式”结构:常见的以不定式作宾语的动词有afford, appear, agree, ask, believe, decide, demand, desire, fail, hope, intend,learn, mean, offer, promise,refuse, wish等。如: I can‘t...
- 英语动词不定式短语:It's time to do sth./It's time for sth., can't wait to do sth., Ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth., Allow sb. to do sth., Be supposed to do sth., Would like/want (sb.) to do sth., Have sth/nothing to do, find it +adj. to do sth.,...
1、动词不定式由to+动词原形构成。2、这里的to是不定式标志,没有词义。3、不定式具有名词、形容词或副词的某些语法功能,又有动词的时态和语态的特点及作用。4、 常见的形式如表所示(以及物动词do为例),不及物动词没有被动语态。